Słownik poleceń i lista komend naA
- Jak użyć
acpi_available
Co to jest Determine whether ACPI functionality exists. Returns 0 for true and 1 for false definicja - Jak użyć
arch
Co to jest Print machine architecture type to standard output. Equivalent to uname -m definicja - Jak użyć
accept
Co to jest jobs for the specified print queue or queues. Depending on queue settings, the system may prompt for a password. Also invoked as cupsaccept definicja - Jak użyć
access
Co to jest mode argument: r for read, w for write, x for execute. Used mostly in scripting, access works better than test because it uses a direct system call rather than looking at the file definicja - Jak użyć
aclocal
Co to jest a single file. The aclocal command first scans for macro definitions in m4 files in its default directory (/usr/share/aclocal on some systems) and in the file acinclude.m4 . It definicja - Jak użyć
aconnect
Co to jest hardware and software to route events, similar to running patch cables between different mixers and synthesizers in an all-hardware audio system. aconnect is part of the ALSA definicja - Jak użyć
acpi
Co to jest Interface) system, based on the /proc/acpi file. Most kernels after 2.4 support ACPI hardware, and in both hardware and software, ACPI is gradually replacing the older APM definicja - Jak użyć
acpid
Co to jest Configuration and Power Interface) events, such as battery warnings, power-supply changes, and laptop lid closings. As ACPI hardware replaces older APM (Advanced Power Management definicja - Jak użyć
addr2line
Co to jest numbers for the executable given with the -e option, or a.out if -e is not specified. If addresses are given on the command line, display the filename and line number for each definicja - Jak użyć
addresses
Co to jest Connect to the PalmOS device on the specified port, and dump the addresses from the address book to stdout. Part of the pilot-link package of tools for managing PalmOS devices definicja - Jak użyć
agetty
Co to jest terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline. agetty is invoked by init . It is the second process in the series init-getty-login-shell , which ultimately connects a user with definicja - Jak użyć
alsactl
Co to jest ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) system. Settings are written to configuration files using the store function and loaded from those files with the restore function definicja - Jak użyć
aumix
Co to jest Audio mixer tool. Run without any options or arguments for an ncurses-based interactive mode definicja - Jak użyć
amidi
Co to jest Read and write raw MIDI files (.syx format, without timing information) to ALSA ports. For standard MIDI (.mid ) files, use aplaymidi and arecordmidi definicja - Jak użyć
amixer
Co to jest amixer displays or changes the current mixer settings for the current sound card and sound device. To display all mixer settings, use with no flags or commands definicja - Jak użyć
anacron
Co to jest file. Execute commands periodically. By default, anacron reads a list of jobs from a configuration file, /etc/anacrontab . The file consists of shell variables to use when running definicja - Jak użyć
aplay
Co to jest Play sound files using the ALSA sound system. The related arecord records sound files definicja - Jak użyć
aplaymidi
Co to jest Play MIDI files using the ALSA sound system; output is to ALSA sequencer ports definicja - Jak użyć
autoconf
Co to jest file , if given, or in a configure.ac or configure.in file in the current working directory. The generated script is almost invariably called configure definicja - Jak użyć
apm
Co to jest as battery life, or send the system into standby or suspend-to-disk mode. Used on older systems, and replaced by acpi and related commands. -V , --version Display version definicja - Jak użyć
apmd
Co to jest Advanced Power Management BIOS driver. The driver reports on battery level and requests to enter sleep or suspend mode. apmd will log any reports it gets via syslogd and take definicja - Jak użyć
apropos
Co to jest occurrences of each string and display the result on the standard output. Like whatis , except that it searches for strings instead of words. Equivalent to man -k definicja - Jak użyć
apt
Co to jest freely available packaging system for software distribution and installation. For detailed information on apt and its commands, see Chapter 5 definicja - Jak użyć
ar
Co to jest Used most commonly to create and update static library files, as used by the link editor (ld ). Compiler frontends often call ar automatically. Only one key letter may be used definicja - Jak użyć
arecord
Co to jest Records sound using ALSA. Accepts the same arguments and options as aplay definicja - Jak użyć
arecordmidi
Co to jest Records midi files using ALSA. You must specify the port using the -p flag definicja - Jak użyć
autoheader
Co to jest from m4 macros defined in template_file , if given, or in a configure.ac or configure.in file in the current working directory. The generated template file is almost invariably definicja - Jak użyć
arp
Co to jest Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache (/proc/net/arp ). ARP is used to translate protocol addresses to hardware interface addresses. Modifying your ARP cache can change which interfaces definicja - Jak użyć
as
Co to jest file . Object files have the same root name as source files but replace the .s suffix with .o . There may be some additional system-specific options definicja - Jak użyć
at
Co to jest are read from standard input or from a file. (See also batch .) End input with EOF. time can be formed either as a numeric hour (with optional minutes and modifiers) or as a definicja - Jak użyć
atd
Co to jest System administration command. Normally started in a system startup file. Execute jobs queued by the at command definicja - Jak użyć
atq
Co to jest List the user's pending jobs, unless the user is a privileged user; in that case, list everybody's jobs. Same as at -l , and related to batch and atrm definicja - Jak użyć
atrm
Co to jest Delete jobs that have been queued for future execution. Same as at -d definicja - Jak użyć
audiosend
Co to jest workstation (Sun and Sony, with microphones). After prompting for address, subject, and Cc: fields, the program asks the user to record a message, then allows him to re-record definicja - Jak użyć
automake
Co to jest from Makefile.am template files and can be used to ensure that projects contain all the files and install options required to be standards-compliant. Note that Versions 1.4 and 1 definicja - Jak użyć
autoreconf
Co to jest autoheader , aclocal , automake , and libtoolize in specified directories and subdirectories. This command is seldom invoked manually. It is usually called automatically from definicja - Jak użyć
autoscan
Co to jest named configure.scan based on source files in specified directory , or current directory if none given. If a configure.ac file already exists, autoconf will check it for definicja - Jak użyć
autoupdate
Co to jest configure.ac if no file is specified. This command is seldom invoked manually. It is usually called automatically from other autoconf tools definicja
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